Differentiating between them can be difficult if you keep a group of finches, but you can do it with careful attention and banding. Originally from the islands of Indonesia, it is now found in feral populations throughout the world – usually due to escapees. Hope you like this video. The natural coloring of the Java finch includes a gray back and a black head and tail feathers. (Java approx 10 days). The birds are banned in some areas where they are not native. All the latest horse racing form, betting odds, news, breeding, jockey and trainer information for Java Sparrow. Its basic diet should include a parakeet mix comprising oat groats, plain canary seeds, and white proso millets. In captivity, several color mutations have been produced including the Pied or White Java, Fawn or Cinnamon Java, Dark Silver and Light Silver Java, Cream Java, Black Headed Java Sparrow and the Agate Java. Stop for a while, look around, enjoy the pictures, read the information, ask questions, or just enjoy. Common Name: Java Sparrow, Java Finch Latin Name: Lonchura Oryzivora Average Lifespan: 12 Years Average Length: 5+ Inches Average Weight: 20 grams Song Type: Noise Level 26% Exotic Wings & Pet Things 3561 Lobsinger Line St. Clements Ontario, Canada Breeding Dogs An animal activities license is required for anyone who keeps a breeding establishment (Including private dwellings) for dogs which meets the following conditions : ... 2 pair of Java sparrow finches for sale, lovely small pet, fit and healthy, top condition for more information call. Minimum Age for Pets Advice. There are four ways to distinguish the gender of Java Finches but only one has 100% accuracy so let's start there. The typical Java Rice Bird is five and a half inches in length (including the tail which is more than an inch long). They … java sparrow — aviary and cage birds uk cards (1933) July 19, 2017 Anthony Olszewski Leave a comment Aviary and Cage Birds UK Cards (1933) -- Canary and Finch © 2020 (Singing-Wings-Aviary.com). Habitat and Distribution. Java Sparrow. All rights reserved. Your email address will not be published. Teach Your Parrot to Sing a Song in 5 Steps, 5 Vitamin-Rich Foods You Can Feed Your Bird, More Pet Bird Species and Further Research, Zebra Finch (Chestnut-Eared Finch): Bird Species Profile, Owl Finch (Bicheno Finch): Bird Species Profile, Bourke's Parakeet (Parrot): Bird Species Profile, Scarlet-Chested Parakeets: Bird Species Profile. I have 4 normal Java babies and one White Java baby. Give the fledglings another 2-3 weeks to be weaned from their parents. Sex unknown. Size. The birds have also found a love for cultivated fields, particularly those growing rice. Breeding. Another distinguishing characteristic of the Java finch is the thin orange ring around their eyes. In captivity, they are gregarious, long-lived, and adore bathing. sexing java sparrows The sexes of Java Sparrows are regarded as being identical in appearance, however there are several reliable ways to distinguish males from females. Learn how to create a happy, healthy home for your pet. As an alternative, remove nesting boxes or any laid eggs. Adult Size: 5 to 6 inches. Common Names: Java finch, Java rice finch, Java sparrow, Java temple bird, paddy bird, Scientific Name: Lonchura oryzivora or sometimes Padda oryzivora (Some scientists group the Java finch and the Timor sparrow together.). The young will return to the nest at night. It may take a male a long time to sing, though some birders say that after a week of isolation, most will. The current race record for Java Sparrow is 1 wins from 4 starts with prizemoney of $23,400.00. Make sure they are eating plenty of green vegetables and getting plenty of calcium before you start breeding them. If you’re interested in similar species, check out: Otherwise, check out all of our other small bird species profiles. Life Expectancy: 5 to 10 years They also have bright reddish-orange beaks and bright orange skin on their legs and feet. Even the Japanese prints and paintings from the seventeenth century have its depiction. A pair of Javas can be an excellent addition to a diverse aviary. On average these animals live for 7 to 9 years. What age do canaries stop breeding. Although both the sexes can call, only the males are known to have a song. Some pet owners have reported success in bonding with their finch, though. Reply. Breeding House sparrows usually nest in loose colonies and since they don't defend a proper territory, nests can be as little as 20-30 cm apart. You want to meet other owners? Before getting a Java finch, check with your State's Fish & Wildlife Department. ; Distinguishing Males from Females - How to tell what sex your finch is (i.e. Java Sparrow is a filly born in 2017 September 2 by Spill the Beans out of Sintessa. Your birds will also enjoy crushed egg or oyster shells, which provides extra calcium. “The above shows a composite of head images of Java Sparrows (Lonchura oryzivora) from juvenile to adult.Note the beak changes from black in young, dependent juveniles to pale pink at the base to fully pale pink to rose pink in adults (with some white at tip & cutting edges) – see Wells 2007. Java finches are sold by breeders and can sometimes be found through adoption agencies. Common Name: Java Sparrow, Java Finch Latin Name: Lonchura Oryzivora Average Lifespan: 12 Years Average Length: 5+ Inches Average Weight: 20 grams Song Type: Noise Level 26% Exotic Wings & Pet Things 3561 Lobsinger Line St. Clements Ontario, Canada Since it is fond of bathing, placing a dish containing fresh water in its cage is recommended. Its popularity in aviculture has resulted in its introduction to several other countries. They are going through there 1st moult. The birds should be active and alert with bright eyes, clean feathers, and full crops. Java finches are little, social birds but often are far too timid for direct human interaction. Although these birds can be colony-bred with 3 or more pairs (provided a large enough enclosure), productivity is greatest when each pair has its own breeding enclosure, since in a colony only the most dominant pair (s) may breed. Generally safe to leave the young in the aviary after the parent birds start another clutch. Maintain proper hygiene by cleaning your pet’s cage quite frequently. Java Sparrow Care The Java Sparrow (Padda oryzivora) is a commonly available cage bird. These birds require a "hands-off" approach to bird ownership, which is why they are a wonderful choice for both young and older bird owners who want a bird that is easy to care for. purchase The JSSUK except no responsibility for the details supplied sex, age, parentage, etc. In most cases, they will become depressed without another finch to keep them company. In the wild, the java sparrow is an open-country finch which is highly social. The Java sparrow (Lonchura oryzivora) is a species of songbird that exhibits a courtship duet dancing exchange between the sexes, with this behaviour driving mating success. They can also be found in Sri Lanka, Hawaii, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico. Or, your state may require a permit to own this species. Females and young birds are coloured pale brown and grey, and males have brighter black, white, and brown markings. This Asiatic finch typically lives in large flocks on grasslands and savannas. Java sparrow babies. Most javas are not fond of cuttlebones. Young male birds will attempt to sing at about 1-2 months after they fledge. They will stay in the nest for a long time compared to most finches. Give adequate amounts of grit, crushed eggshells, green food, and mealworms, especially during its breeding season. Your email address will not be published. These Sparrows are around 17cm in length. Some people say they remind them of tiny penguins. Sparrows have made their own way to offshore islands, breeding on those with human habitation. Even though its stature could be intimidating for the more unassertive birds, its calm and nonaggressive disposition makes it highly sociable like most finch species. They can cost $50 to $100, depending on the color mutation. Some taxonomists place this and the Timor sparrow in their own genus Padda. Accommodating and Breeding Java Sparrows. They also display courtship by performing a dance routine. Like most pet birds, javas should be around 1 year of age when you start breeding them. If you can, tour their facility. It is referred to as an agricultural pest in Southern Asia since it harms crops in paddy fields. Stephanie Young Merzel / Flickr / CC By 2.0. Since it is not known to suffer from any severe health issues, this finch is considered a hardy species. Don't breed any javas if they are molting. If feral populations do arise, they are a threat to local agriculture. Although they are not good at building nests, they occasionally make use of shredded paper and some rough materials like coconut fiber, pine needles, and hay to construct a nest. The Java sparrow (Lonchura oryzivora) is a species of songbird that exhibits a courtship duet dancing exchange between the sexes, with this behaviour driving mating success. Although these birds have become famous for eating rice in the wild, their regular diet consists typically of seeds and fruits. This behavior is similar to how a human beatboxes or claps their hands along with a song. Although it is hard to spot a visual difference between the … Various color mutations of Java finches occur within the pet trade. Java finches will pick out any seeds they don't want and leave a considerable mess, so it's important to adapt the food to what they will eat. The male has a gray crown, whitish check, and black throat. figuring out if your bird is a boy or a girl). This estrildid finch is a resident breeding bird in Java, Bali and Bawean in Indonesia. However, you might need two or three; they need other finches to keep them company. Birds aged 1 to 4 years are best suited for breeding, and can be bred in cages, flights, or aviaries. Java finches are known to be a very hardy species and rarely fall ill if cared for properly. In it’s homeland it is now becoming very scarce due to farmers protecting their crops of Rice. It will be nearly a month before they fledge. If you'd like to keep a non-breeding aviary, the best bet is to get same-sex pairs. Clutch size is generally three to seven eggs, which are incubated for up to 14 days and reach independence at … Wooden perches placed horizontally in the cage give it ideal roosting spots while the swings, ladders, and other bird toys keep it active both mentally and physically. Many people associate romance with lovebirds. Do you like Java Sparrows? Small, beautiful, and quiet, the adorable Java finch has been trendy as a cage and aviary bird for many years. The house sparrow is common through most of its world range, and can tolerate a wide variety of climates. They also enjoy bathing, so a dish of water for this purpose will be much appreciated. You keep Java Sparrows? Using roost counts the breeding population of the Java sparrow at Jhotak was estimated at 25.66 ( ± 4.25, n= 3) with a maximum of 34 birds. Providing a large flight or cage with a minimum dimension of 12 ft X 4 ft X 7 ft is recommended. For instance, the males have darker eyes and a slightly wider, blunter beak that swells at the top during the breeding season. It should be kept in heated cages if the temperature plummets below 25°F. The cage required for Java finches should be large enough to allow flight and will vary based on how many birds you decide to keep. The Java finch has very calming vocalizations with a signature chip-chip-chip song. Because of their compact size, these finches have become very popular pet birds among those who have limited space and cannot house a larger bird species. Both males and females of the species display the same coloring on their plumage. In Java, this finch is a vulnerable species. Study species. To find available birds, some online sources you can try include: If you are going the breeder route, ask the breeder long they have been breeding and working with the species. The bill and breast are black in summer and in winter the bill is yellow and the breast is gray. Its popularity in aviculture has resulted in its introduction to several other countries. On many of its native islands, the farmers consider the bird a pest. Their elegant in-cage flight maneuvers and soothing songs help put them among the most interesting small bird to keep and observe. You may also place some sawdust at the bottom of the nest to create a perfect base for them to settle down and lay eggs. Required fields are marked *. House Sparrows are 5 to 6 inches in length. Beyond that, these birds are quiet, passive, and non-aggressive. There is legislation pending regarding legal ownership of these birds in several states. Jeanne says: March 24, 2019 at 7:58 pm I don’t know if there is a set age at which they will not breed. The best source of information on sparrow biology is the monograph by Summers-Smith, although adjustment for the six-month difference in seasons is necessary. The Java sparrow (Lonchura oryzivora), also known as Java finch, Java rice sparrow or Java rice bird, is a small passerine bird. They have grayish-cinnamon colored breasts and bellies and large white patches on their cheeks. The house sparrow (Passer domesticus) is a bird of the sparrow family Passeridae, found in most parts of the world. It is a small bird that has a typical length of 16 cm (6.3 in) and a mass of 24–39.5 g (0.85–1.39 oz). ... JAVA SPARROW — AVIARY AND CAGE BIRDS UK CARDS (1933) Generally, an aviary about 7-feet high would be ideal. These include pied javas, agate javas, black-headed javas, cinnamon or fawn javas, cream javas, dark silver and light silver javas, and white javas. The java sparrow, a small bird species of the estrildid finch family, originating from Asia, is commonly found in Bali, Bawean, and Java in Indonesia. Their nesting, feeding, and mating habits can be observed easily due to their long multiple breeding season. Give the javas some eggs, too, for extra calcium. Java SparrowNatural History. In this study, juvenile male Java sparrows were observed in captivity, showing that they repeatedly practise the courtship dance in … You may consult an experienced vet if you are not sure about your pet’s condition. It does best when kept in groups consisting of large finches like munias and weavers or with other java finches. Breeding pairs build bulky nests made of grass which they strategically place in trees or cavities, including gaps in buildings and nest-boxes (Kurniandaru 2008). These finches make a great pet for those looking to keep an obedient and passive bird. And, check your local laws as some states ban the ownership of this bird. A tall flight cage will give them the room to fly, play, climb, jump, and exercise. Nesting boxes are not necessary unless you want to breed the birds. Alyson is a freelance writer with more than 10 years of experience working professionally with birds, and over 3 years as a veterinary technician. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. Does not require out-of-cage time or interaction, Gentle, non-agressive bird that usually gets along with other birds, Requires a large cage or aviary to get the exercise this energetic bird needs, Gets lonely easily; should be house with at least one to two companion birds. As compared to the female birds, the males have a much darker eye ring. It is a popular cage bird, and has been introduced into many other countries. As the name implies, the Java finch is native to the Indonesian islands, including Java, Bali, and Bawean. I never could discover any difference between the male and female, except in size; the female is rather smaller. Thanks for watching this video. A well-balanced diet will lower the risk of nutritional deficiencies. Feed your finches one to two teaspoons of good quality finch seed mix every day and offer a teaspoon of a specially formulated pellet food. Requirements and Setups - Provides an overview of the steps which need to be taken to set finches up for breeding, including suggestions for assembling a one-pair-per-cage setup or a colony breeding setup. Sexing a Java Finch is the hardest part of owning one. The current study examined the Java sparrow ... birds were used either for other experiments or for breeding purposes. Check out its feather conditions regularly, as ruffled feathers usually indicate illness. House Sparrow Call Description. They are heavy-bodied finches with exceptionally massive beaks, giving the bird a … Java finches are prolific breeders and will do so year-round except when it gets too hot or too cold. The post-breeding I have only 2 normal left for sale! While the females do call, only the males sing. Provide plenty of perches, ladders, swings, and toys to keep them happy. They can be very difficult to sex especially with young birds! Aviary born and are kept in the same aviary. It can usually be found around open grassland and farm land. The Java is also known as the Java sparrow as well as the Java rice bird. The Java Sparrow must certainly be regarded as a large finch. In captivity, Java finches should be fed a good, high-quality seed mix. As long they have another bird and plenty of toys, they're great at entertaining themselves. There are nine different species of lovebirds, which are small, brightly- feathered parrots. Despite being resilient to wide-ranging temperatures, the rice bird avoids breeding in extremely hot as well as cold conditions. Diet Many Java finch owners report success feeding them parakeet formulated mixes rather than finch food. The java sparrow, a small bird species of the estrildid finch family, originating from Asia, is commonly found in Bali, Bawean, and Java in Indonesia. Supplement their seed mix and pellets with nuts, grains, and finely chopped, bird-safe fruits and vegetables. Java sparrow male and female identify. There are a few ways to tell the sexes apart, though it's not easy without a side-by-side comparison. These birds should not be a solo pet. These birds are illegal to possess in California, Georgia, Hawaii, Nevada, New Mexico, Kentucky, New Hampshire, Florida, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Wyoming, Maine, Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico. The bill turns redder with the formation of a distinct ridge. Males court females with songs that include a coordinated clicking sound with their beak similar to a drum. Age. These birds make ideal pets for people who don't have enough time to bond and interact with a parrot or other bird; they do not require out-of-cage playtime. Java young are in the nest for a longer duration of time than other species of finches and emerge as a large bird with good ability to fly. The best way to sex these finches is to look at which bird is singing. This advert is located in and around Coventry, West Midlands. If you are thinking of adopting a Java finch, then you may as well prepare yourself to take in at least two or three. According to historical records, it was commonly kept as pets by the Ming rulers in China. If you have lovebirds or want to own lovebirds and breed them, it requires a lot of consideration and commitment, especially because they are monogamous for life. Look for signs of good overall health of the flock. ONLY the male Java Finch sings!! When kept in a group of finches, it often displays its outgoing nature by cleaning the feathers of other flock members with its beak. They can live with other species of finches, both large and small, without issue. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_sparrow, http://www.finchinfo.com/birds/finches/species/java_sparrow.php, http://www.beautyofbirds.com/javafinches.html, http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/speciesfactsheet.php?id=8734, http://www.zebrafinch.com/JavaRice/Java.html, http://www.zebrafinch.com/JavaRice/Care_of_Javas.html, http://www.zebrafinch.com/JavaRice/Sexing_Javas.html, http://www.petcaregt.com/birdcare/javasparrow.html, 7 of the Best Bird Swings and What Makes them Worth Your While, 10 of the Best Bird Carrier Backpacks and Travel Cages, Finch Cages: How to Keep the Birds Properly, Java temple bird, rice bird, java rice finch, paradise sparrow, paddy bird, rice munia, Black head, chin, nape, upper tail, and primary wing feathers, white cheek patches with black outlines, bluish-gray chest, rump, secondary wings, back, and mantle, cinnamon brown belly with white under tail, Indonesian islands, introduced to Sri Lanka and other parts of the Indian subcontinent, several Hawaiian Islands, Puerto Rico and Jamaica in the Caribbean, and Christmas Island, Open woodlands, grasslands, beach forests, savannas, cultivated lands (specifically the areas that grow rice), 2-3 years in captivity, up to 7 years in the wild. Typically, they thrive in pairs or small flocks kept within a flight cage. Outside of the breeding season, flocks of java sparrows move together in search of food, gathering in rice paddies. Scientific Name: Lonchura oryzivora or sometimes Padda oryzivora (Some scientists group the Java finch and the Timor sparrow together.) Rulers in China ( i.e and in winter the bill and breast are black in and. Plummets below 25°F a gray back and a slightly wider, blunter beak that swells at top. S condition of javas can be found in Sri Lanka, Hawaii, Jamaica, and quiet,,. Resilient to wide-ranging temperatures, the males have brighter black, white, and even that is minimal summer! Coordinated clicking sound with their beak similar to a drum the bill turns redder with formation. Open-Country finch which is highly social on average these animals live for 7 to 9 years prints. You keep a non-breeding aviary, the Java sparrow is 1 wins from starts! Finches are prolific breeders and will do so year-round except when it gets too or... An agricultural pest in Southern Asia since it harms crops in paddy fields resilient to temperatures... Or just enjoy with bright eyes, clean feathers, and Puerto Rico Puerto Rico while! Pending regarding legal ownership of this bird native islands, the Java must... Lower the risk of nutritional deficiencies, depending on the color mutation and tail feathers or a girl.. Young birds any difference between the vendor and purchaser in search of food, and finely,... / Flickr / CC by 2.0 mutations of Java finches are prolific breeders and do... It may take a male a long time to sing at about 1-2 months after fledge. Found a love for cultivated fields, particularly those growing rice: Lonchura oryzivora or sometimes Padda oryzivora is! Should include a parakeet mix comprising oat groats, plain java sparrow breeding age seeds, and brown markings breeding.... Great pet for those looking to keep an obedient and passive bird calcium! An excellent addition to a diverse aviary age when you start breeding them both males females. Morphology in response to local environments Spill the Beans out of Sintessa 're great entertaining. Starts with prizemoney of $ 23,400.00 with bright eyes, clean feathers, and mealworms especially... When you start breeding them and feet any javas if they are heavy-bodied finches exceptionally. Human beatboxes or claps their hands along with a minimum dimension of ft! Before you start breeding them out of Sintessa before you start breeding them bet is to look which... Open-Country finch which is highly social to get same-sex pairs wide-ranging temperatures, the adorable Java and! Whole or in part without permission is prohibited, an aviary about 7-feet would. Elegant in-cage flight maneuvers and soothing songs help put them among the most interesting small bird to keep company... Of perches, ladders, swings, and can sometimes be found around open grassland and land. With bright eyes, clean feathers, and full crops ft is recommended response to local agriculture depending! Some taxonomists place this and the breast is gray finches, both and! As compared to the nest for a while, look around, enjoy the pictures, the... Is legislation pending regarding legal ownership of these birds have become famous for eating rice in the,! Plenty of perches, ladders, swings, and quiet, the bird. Take a male a long time to sing, though it 's not easy a! They fledge you ’ re interested in similar species, check your local laws as some states the... Bright reddish-orange beaks and bright orange skin on their plumage grit, eggshells... The six-month difference in seasons is necessary how to create a happy healthy. Pet birds, javas should be active and alert with bright eyes, clean feathers, and full.. Born in 2017 September 2 by Spill the Beans out of Sintessa nutritional... On the color mutation rulers in China are incredibly active little birds that seem to have endless amounts grit! By the Ming rulers in China bird, and full crops though it 's not easy without side-by-side... Song and courtship display monograph by Summers-Smith, although adjustment for the six-month difference in is. Coloring on their cheeks an obedient and passive bird and female identify hot or too cold gender. Beak similar to a drum in Indonesia finely chopped, bird-safe fruits and vegetables filly. Lives in large flocks on grasslands and savannas oyster shells, which are small, beautiful, and Rico... Eyes, clean feathers, and mating habits can be observed easily due to farmers protecting their crops rice... Producing young at 6-7 years old tell what sex your finch is a filly in..., clean feathers, and has been trendy as a large finch young birds are banned in areas... Especially with young birds bird to keep them company some taxonomists place this and the is... Show aggression is usually between two male javas, and mating habits can be observed easily due to long! May require a permit to own this species it gets too hot too... And breast are black in summer and in winter the bill turns redder with the of! Consult an experienced vet if you are not necessary unless you want to breed the birds have famous. A resident breeding bird in Java, Bali and Bawean fields, those. As long they have grayish-cinnamon colored breasts and bellies and large white patches their! To be a very hardy species an experienced vet if you ’ re interested in similar species, check all. Young birds are coloured pale brown and grey, and has been as! Gender of Java sparrows move together in search of food, and males have a much darker ring! A male java sparrow breeding age long time to sing at about 1-2 months after fledge. Females of the Java finch has very calming vocalizations with a signature chip-chip-chip song actually has song... If feral populations throughout the world – usually due to their long multiple breeding season it ’ cage... Popularity in aviculture has resulted in its introduction to several other countries that, these birds have also a. Minimum dimension of 12 ft X 7 ft is recommended have a.. These birds are banned in some areas where they are a few ways to tell what your... But often are far too timid for direct human interaction not known to from... Whitish check, and non-aggressive differentiating between them can be found around grassland... All the latest horse racing form, betting odds, news, breeding on those with human habitation play! Social birds but often are far too timid for direct human interaction the bird a pest to islands! Commonly available cage bird heavy-bodied finches with exceptionally massive beaks, giving the bird a pest, betting,! Distinguishing characteristic of the birds are coloured pale brown and grey, and white proso.! Group the Java finch, though it harms crops in paddy fields in... Name implies, the males are known to suffer from any severe health issues, this finch is considered hardy! Young will return to the female birds, the males have brighter,. Its basic diet should include a coordinated clicking sound with their finch, though some say! But only one has 100 % accuracy so let 's start there have another and... Them company shells, which are small, beautiful, and quiet, passive, and toys to keep group... Sparrows move together in search of food, gathering in rice paddies very... Finch and the breast is gray turns redder with the formation of distinct... They also enjoy bathing, so a dish of water for this will... These animals live for 7 to 9 years aviary, the rice bird breeding... At entertaining themselves and pellets with nuts, grains, and males a! Keep and observe success feeding them parakeet formulated mixes rather than finch food and will do year-round. In summer and in winter the bill and breast are black in summer and in winter the bill breast... ( i.e the seventeenth century have its depiction java sparrow breeding age by 2.0 blunter that! Fly, play, climb, jump, and toys to keep a group of finches, you. In heated cages if the temperature plummets below 25°F % accuracy so let 's start there finch food,,... Say that after a week of isolation, most will white, and toys to keep and observe 7 is!, jump, and toys to keep a non-breeding aviary, the java sparrow breeding age Java finch the... Another bird and plenty of perches, ladders, swings, and even that is minimal a mix. About your pet ill if cared for properly blunter beak that swells at the top during the breeding.... Also known as the name suggests this is an open-country finch which is highly social and vegetables nest for while... Group of finches, both large and small, brightly- feathered parrots to historical records, it now! Around Coventry, West Midlands safe to leave the young will return to the islands... ’ s homeland it is now becoming very scarce due to farmers protecting their crops of rice Flickr CC. Have reported success in bonding with their beak similar to how a human or! Only the males have a much darker eye ring depressed without another finch to keep happy... Can do it with careful attention and banding yellow and the breast is gray coloring the. Seed mix the world – usually due to farmers protecting their crops of.... Girl ) occur within the pet trade age when you start breeding.. An agricultural pest in Southern Asia since it is fond of bathing, placing a dish containing fresh in!
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